carbocation

[US]/ˈkɑːrb.əˌkeɪʃən/
[UK]/kärb-ə-ˈkeɪ-shən/
Frequency: Very High

Translation

n. En positivt ladet carbonatom eller ion, der har en tom orbital og er yderst reaktiv.
Word Forms

Phrases & Collocations

stabilized carbocation

stabiliseret carbocation

carbocation rearrangement

carbocation omlejring

carbocation formation

carbocation dannelse

primary carbocation

primær carbocation

secondary carbocation

sekundær carbocation

tertiary carbocation

tertiær carbocation

carbocation stability

carbocation stabilitet

carbocation mechanism

carbocation mekanisme

carbocation intermediate

carbocation mellemdestat

carbocation reaction

carbocation reaktion

Example Sentences

the stability of a carbocation is crucial in organic chemistry.

en carbocations stabilitet er afgørende i organisk kemi.

a carbocation can rearrange to form a more stable ion.

en carbocation kan omarrangere for at danne en mere stabil ion.

electrophiles are attracted to carbocations during reactions.

elektrofiler tiltrækkes af carbocationer under reaktioner.

the formation of a carbocation often involves breaking a bond.

dannelsen af en carbocation involverer ofte brud på en binding.

carbocations play a key role in many substitution reactions.

carbocationer spiller en nøglerolle i mange substitutionsreaktioner.

understanding carbocations helps predict reaction pathways.

at forstå carbocationer hjælper med at forudsige reaktionsveje.

the lifetime of a carbocation can be very short.

en carbocation levetid kan være meget kort.

carbocations can be stabilized by nearby electron-donating groups.

carbocationer kan stabiliseres af nærliggende elektron-donerende grupper.

in some cases, a carbocation can lead to rearrangement products.

i nogle tilfælde kan en carbocation føre til omarrangeringsprodukter.

carbocations are often depicted in reaction mechanisms.

carbocationer afbildes ofte i reaktionsmekanismer.

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