retrograde

[US]/'retrəgreɪd/
[UK]/'rɛtrəɡred/
Frequency: Very High

Translation

adj. mbele ya nyuma, kurudi nyuma, kuzeema;
n. harakati za nyuma, kurudi nyuma, kuzeema.
Word Forms
Pluralretrogrades
Present Participleretrograding
Past Participleretrograded
Past Tenseretrograded
Third Person Singularretrogrades

Phrases & Collocations

in retrograde

kwa retrograde

retrograde amnesia

amnesia ya retrograde

Example Sentences

retrograde in civilization

mseto katika ustaarabu

the retrograde form of these inscriptions.

aina ya nyakati ya kurudishwa nyuma ya maandishi haya.

Retrograde cysto-urethrogram confirms diagnosis.

Retrograde cysto-urethrogram inaathibisha uchunguzi.

our history must retrograde for the space of a few pages.

historia yetu lazima iendelee nyuma kwa muda mfupi.

to go back on the progress that has been made would be a retrograde step.

kurudi nyuma juu ya maendeleo ambayo yamefanywa itakuwa hatua ya mseto.

Adriamycin can selectively kill perikaryon by way of retrograde axoplasmic transport.

Adriamycin inaweza kuua perikaryon kwa njia ya usafiri wa axoplasmic wa retrograde.

The diagnosis was established readily on IVU, cystoscopy, retrograde pyeloureterography or dye studies.

Uchunguzi ulianzishwa kwa urahisi kwenye IVU, cystoscopy, retrograde pyeloureterography au tafiti za rangi.

Conclusions:IVU and cystoscopy, especially retrograde ureteropyelography, were essential for the diagnosis of primary ureteral carcinoma.The prognosis correlated with the stage and grade of tumor.

Hitimisho: IVU na cystoscopy, haswa retrograde ureteropyelography, zilikuwa muhimu kwa uchunguzi wa saratani ya msingi ya ureter.Utabiri uliolingana na hatua na daraja la tumor.

If urethral injury is suspected, urethral integrity should be confirmed by a retrograde urethrogram before the catheter is inserted.

Ikiwa jeraha la urethra linashukiwa, uadilifu wa urethra unapaswa kuthibitishwa na urethrogram ya retrograde kabla ya kuingiza catheter.

The area had undergone such evolution stages as passive borderland basining, squeerze-retrograde nose-like swelling, cratonic inner sagging. intracratonic basining and para-foreland basin.

Eneo hilo limepitia hatua kama vile basining ya borderland ya kimya, uvimbe kama pua-retrograde, sagging ya ndani ya cratonic. basining intracratonic na bonde la para-foreland.

To define the optimal methods of diagnosis of ureteral injury from blunt abdominal trauma, the intravenous urography and retrograde pyelograph were used for the earlier diagnosis of ureteral injury.

Ili kufafanua mbinu bora za uchunguzi wa majeraha ya ureter kutokana na majeraha ya tumbo ya blunt, urography ya intravenous na pyelograph ya retrograde zilitumika kwa uchunguzi mapema wa majeraha ya ureter.

The main diagnostic methods included cystoscopy,retrograde ureteropyelography and ureteroscopy.24 patients received operation(with 5 surgical choices)and the 5 year survival rate was 59.1%.

Mbinu kuu za uchunguzi zilijumuisha cystoscopy, retrograde ureteropyelography na ureteroscopy. wagonjwa 24 walipokea upasuaji (na chaguzi 5 za upasuaji) na kiwango cha kuishi kwa miaka 5 kilikuwa 59.1%.

After that, rapid cooling retrograde metam orphism occurred.Early rapid ocean spreading was constrained because subduction appeared.Therefore, metagabbro continued to uplift under the slow extension.

Baada ya huyo, metam orphism ya baridi ya haraka ya retrograde ilitokea. Ukuaji wa haraka wa bahari ya mapema uliwasilishwa kwa sababu ya kuonekana kwa subduction. Kwa hiyo, metagabbro iliendelea kuinuliwa chini ya ugani wa polepole.

Real-world Examples

And it has what we call " retrograde rotation" .

Na ina kile tunachokiita "mzunguko wa nyuma".

Source: The History Channel documentary "Cosmos"

Triton orbits around Neptune backwards, retrograde.

Triton inazunguka karibu na Neptune nyuma, mzunguko wa nyuma.

Source: Crash Course Astronomy

Due to retrograde rotation, I spin backwards the best.

Kwa sababu ya mzunguko wa nyuma, ninazunguka nyuma vizuri sana.

Source: Children's Encyclopedia Song

Both anterograde and retrograde amnesia can be caused by acute and chronic conditions.

Umesahau jambo hilo na ukaanza kukumbuka vitu vingine, na usisahau vitu vingine, inaweza kutokana na hali ya kiauto na suala la muda mrefu.

Source: Osmosis - Mental Psychology

These are called retrograde and anterograde amnesia, respectively.

Haya yanaitwa usisahau vitu vingine na ukaanza kukumbuka vitu vingine, mtawa.

Source: Simple Psychology

From the neurons in the skin, it travels retrogradely to the nerve ganglia, where it remains dormant.

Kutoka kwenye neuroni kwenye ngozi, husafiri nyuma hadi kwenye ganglia za ujasiri, ambapo inabaki gizani.

Source: Osmosis - Microorganisms

It's called retrograde memory loss. It's caused by the swelling and frontal-lobe damage.

Inaitwa upotevu wa kumbukumbu wa nyuma. Hutoa uvimbe na uharibifu wa ubongo.

Source: Desperate Housewives (Audio Version) Season 3

NASA notes that many of Jupiter's outer moons have what are called retrograde orbits.

NASA inaona kwamba mwezi mwingi wa Jupiter una kile kinachoitwa obita za nyuma.

Source: VOA Slow English Technology

Because of this retrograde rotation, the Sun rises in the West and sets in the East.

Kwa sababu ya mzunguko huu wa nyuma, Jua huchomoza Magharibi na kuchoma Mashariki.

Source: The History Channel documentary "Cosmos"

A lot of Saturn's moons orbit the planet backwards, retrograde; similar to several moons of Jupiter.

Mwezi mwingi wa Saturn unazunguka sayari nyuma, mzunguko wa nyuma; kama vile mwezi kadhaa wa Jupiter.

Source: Crash Course Astronomy

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