electrophile

[US]/ɪˈlɛktrəfaɪl/
[UK]/ɪˈlɛktrəfaɪl/
Frequency: Very High

Translation

n.亲电子试剂

Phrases & Collocations

strong electrophile

强电亲体

electrophile attack

电亲体攻击

electrophile reagent

电亲体试剂

electrophile addition

电亲体加成

electrophile substitution

电亲体取代

electrophile center

电亲体中心

electrophile species

电亲体物种

electrophile nature

电亲体性质

electrophile behavior

电亲体行为

electrophile mechanism

电亲体机制

Example Sentences

the electrophile attacks the nucleophile during the reaction.

在反应中,亲电试剂攻击亲核试剂。

in organic chemistry, an electrophile is a species that accepts electrons.

在有机化学中,亲电试剂是一个接受电子的物种。

electrophiles play a crucial role in many chemical reactions.

亲电试剂在许多化学反应中起着至关重要的作用。

common electrophiles include carbocations and halogens.

常见的亲电试剂包括碳阳离子和卤素。

the strength of an electrophile can influence the reaction rate.

亲电试剂的强度会影响反应速率。

understanding electrophiles helps chemists design better reactions.

理解亲电试剂有助于化学家设计更好的反应。

the electrophile must be activated to react efficiently.

亲电试剂必须被激活才能有效反应。

in a reaction, the electrophile usually has a positive charge.

在反应中,亲电试剂通常带有正电荷。

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