the haussmannization of paris transformed the city into a modern metropolis.
巴黎的城市改造运动将这座城市转变为现代大都会。
urban haussmannization projects often face criticism for displacing residents.
城市改造项目经常因迫使居民搬迁而受到批评。
many cities underwent haussmannization in the late nineteenth century.
许多城市在十九世纪后期经历了城市改造。
the haussmannization process created the iconic wide boulevards of paris.
城市改造进程创造了巴黎标志性的宽阔林荫大道。
critics argue that haussmannization destroyed historic neighborhoods.
批评者认为城市改造破坏了历史街区。
haussmannization policies shaped the architectural uniformity of parisian districts.
城市改造政策塑造了巴黎街区的建筑统一性。
the haussmannization era marked a major shift in european urban planning.
城市改造时代标志着欧洲城市规划的重大转变。
some planners advocate for alternative approaches to haussmannization.
一些规划者倡导城市改造的替代方案。
haussmannization efforts required massive government investment.
城市改造工作需要大量的政府投资。
the haussmannization program inspired similar projects worldwide.
城市改造计划启发了全球类似的项目。
historians debate the social impact of haussmannization.
历史学家争论城市改造的社会影响。
modern cities still grapple with the legacy of haussmannization.
现代城市仍在努力应对城市改造的遗留问题。
the haussmannization of paris transformed the city into a modern metropolis.
巴黎的城市改造运动将这座城市转变为现代大都会。
urban haussmannization projects often face criticism for displacing residents.
城市改造项目经常因迫使居民搬迁而受到批评。
many cities underwent haussmannization in the late nineteenth century.
许多城市在十九世纪后期经历了城市改造。
the haussmannization process created the iconic wide boulevards of paris.
城市改造进程创造了巴黎标志性的宽阔林荫大道。
critics argue that haussmannization destroyed historic neighborhoods.
批评者认为城市改造破坏了历史街区。
haussmannization policies shaped the architectural uniformity of parisian districts.
城市改造政策塑造了巴黎街区的建筑统一性。
the haussmannization era marked a major shift in european urban planning.
城市改造时代标志着欧洲城市规划的重大转变。
some planners advocate for alternative approaches to haussmannization.
一些规划者倡导城市改造的替代方案。
haussmannization efforts required massive government investment.
城市改造工作需要大量的政府投资。
the haussmannization program inspired similar projects worldwide.
城市改造计划启发了全球类似的项目。
historians debate the social impact of haussmannization.
历史学家争论城市改造的社会影响。
modern cities still grapple with the legacy of haussmannization.
现代城市仍在努力应对城市改造的遗留问题。
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