proto-oncogene

[US]/[ˈprəʊtoʊˌɒŋkəˈdʒiːn]/
[UK]/[ˈproʊtoʊˌɑːŋkəˈdʒiːn]/
Frequency: Very High

Translation

n.一种正常基因,如果发生突变或过度表达,可能变成癌基因并促进癌症的发生和发展。;参与正常细胞生长和分化的基因,具有成为癌基因的潜力。
Word Forms

Phrases & Collocations

proto-oncogene activation

启动原癌基因

proto-oncogene expression

原癌基因表达

identifying proto-oncogenes

识别原癌基因

mutated proto-oncogene

突变的原癌基因

proto-oncogene role

原癌基因作用

proto-oncogene family

原癌基因家族

proto-oncogenes function

原癌基因功能

proto-oncogene signaling

原癌基因信号

proto-oncogene involved

涉及的原癌基因

proto-oncogene research

原癌基因研究

Example Sentences

the proto-oncogene's role in cell division is crucial for normal development.

原癌基因在细胞分裂中的作用对正常发育至关重要。

mutations in a proto-oncogene can lead to uncontrolled cell growth.

原癌基因的突变可能导致不受控制的细胞生长。

researchers are investigating the function of this specific proto-oncogene.

研究人员正在调查这个特定原癌基因的功能。

activation of a proto-oncogene is a key step in cancer development.

原癌基因的激活是癌症发展中的关键步骤。

the proto-oncogene encodes a protein involved in signal transduction pathways.

原癌基因编码一种参与信号转导途径的蛋白质。

a mutated proto-oncogene can act as an oncogene, promoting tumor formation.

突变的原癌基因可以充当癌基因,促进肿瘤形成。

the expression of the proto-oncogene is tightly regulated in healthy cells.

在健康细胞中,原癌基因的表达受到严格的调控。

identifying the specific proto-oncogene involved is important for targeted therapy.

确定所涉及的特定原癌基因对于靶向治疗非常重要。

proto-oncogenes are often involved in pathways controlling cell proliferation.

原癌基因通常涉及控制细胞增殖的途径。

the proto-oncogene's normal function is to promote controlled growth and differentiation.

原癌基因的正常功能是促进受控的生长和分化。

scientists study proto-oncogenes to understand cancer development better.

科学家们研究原癌基因,以便更好地了解癌症的发展。

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