absence

[美國]/ˈæbsəns/
[英國]/ˈæbsəns/
詞頻: 非常高

中文釋義

n. 缺席, 離開, 不在場 不在場的次數或時間 缺乏, 不存在

短語搭配

noticeable absence

顯著缺席

absence of

缺乏

absence from

缺席;不在

in absence

當…不在的時候;缺席

in absence of

缺乏…

absence of mind

心不在焉

例句

an absence of leadership.

缺乏領導

Darkness is the absence of light.

黑暗就是缺乏光亮。

A major problem is the absence of water.

主要的問題是缺水。

Absolute liberty is absence of restraint.

絕對的自由就是無約束。

Absence of competition makes for sloth.

沒有競爭會導致懶惰。

the story is told with an absence of contrivance or literary device.

不加渲染或文學修飾地講這個故事。

the absence of four first-team regulars.

四個一線正式隊員的缺席。

the virtual absence of border controls.

邊境檢控的實際缺失。

absence from school through illness

因病缺課

Her absence is due to illness.

她因病缺席。

The excuse for her absence was obviously fabricated.

她缺席的藉口顯然是瞎編的。

My absence had gone unnoticed.

我的缺席未能引起人家注意。

No deduction in pay is made for absence due to illness.

因病請假不扣工資。

I found a refreshing absence of industrial sprawl.

我發現了一處全無雜亂工業區蹤影的、令人心曠神怡的地方。

I supervised the rehearsal in the absence of the director.

導演不在的時候由我指導排練。

repeated absences from school.

屢次缺課。

In the absence of predators, the island's rodent population irrupted.

沒有了獵食它們的動物,島上的齧齒動物數量迅速增長

their absence means the Russians will have a clear run at the title.

他們缺席意味着俄羅斯人完全有機會獲得冠軍。

his studious absence from public view.

他有意避開公衆視線。

原聲例句

But absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.

但沒有證據並不代表證據不存在。

來源: Scientific 60 Seconds - Scientific American March 2021 Compilation

You're taking advantage of Mrs Hughes' absence.

趁Hughes夫人不在就胡來。

來源: Downton Abbey Detailed Analysis

Black is, after all, an absence of color.

畢竟,黑色是沒有顏色的。

來源: If there is a if.

It's not just emptiness, it's not just absence at all.

它不是空 不是不存在。

來源: BBC documentary "Civilization"

He was surprised by this absence of reproaches.

花兒對他毫不抱怨,他感到很驚訝。

來源: The Little Prince

Her absence led to much speculation about her whereabouts.

她的缺席引起了人們對她行蹤的猜測。

來源: Listening Digest

Things can rapidly deteriorate in the absence of treatment.

如果沒有治療則會急劇惡化。

來源: TED-Ed (video version)

Absence makes the heart grow fonder. It's foolproof.

小別勝新婚嘛 這是不會錯的。

來源: Modern Family - Season 05

Another distinctive feature is the absence or lack of an eyelid crease.

亞洲眼的另一個顯著特徵是沒有眼瞼摺痕或者摺痕很少。

來源: Listening Digest

So, you see why a Minister's absence is a good thing?

所以你明白大臣不在爲什麼是好事了吧?

來源: Yes, Minister Season 2

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